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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
02/02/2022 |
Actualizado : |
18/05/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CONDE, P.; GARCIA, C.; VILLAMIL, J.J.; IBÁÑEZ, F.; ZOPPOLO, R.; ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M.; PONCE DE LEÓN , I.; BORSANI , O.; GARCÍA INZA, G. |
Afiliación : |
ANA PAULA CONDE INNAMORATO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JUAN JOSE VILLAMIL SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FACUNDO IBÁÑEZ SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MERCEDES ARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, Unidad de Ecofisiología de Frutales, Departamento de Producción Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República (UDELAR), Garzón 780, Montevideo 12900, Uruguay; INÉS PONCE DE LEÓN, Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay; OMAR BORSANI, Laboratorio de Bioquímica, Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo 12900, Uruguay; GEORGINA PAULA GARCÍA INZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
The impact of irrigation on olive fruit yield and oil quality in a humid climate. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2022, vol.12, issue 2, e313. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12020313 |
ISSN : |
eISSN 2073-4395 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy12020313 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 15 December 2021; Revised 4 January 2022; Accepted 11 January 2022; Published: 26 January 2022.
Academic Editor: José Casanova Gascón.
This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Responses to Stress and Environmental Stimulus: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/special_issues/environmental_stimulus |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- The expansion of olive orchards into regions with no tradition of olive production and humid climates, such as Uruguay, with more than 1200 mm of annual rainfall, calls into question the need for irrigation. In these regions, however, years with water deficit during summers are quite common. The vapor pressure deficit during summer is lower than in countries with a Mediterranean climate. The high variability in interannual water availability in the current context of climate change, with a growing tendency for extreme events to occur, emphasizes the need to evaluate the production response of olive trees to irrigation. To achieve this, three irrigation treatments were applied to Arbequina and Frantoio cultivars according to the value of the maximum crop evapotranspiration: a first treatment applying 100% ETc, corresponding to being fully irrigated; a second treatment applying 50% ETc; and a third treatment in which neither irrigation nor rain inputs occurred from the end of the pit hardening period until harvest. Results show the possibility of an increasing fruit weight and pulp/pit ratio through irrigation in the local environmental conditions. The oil content in response to irrigation was different within cultivars. Water restriction conditions did not affect the oil content of olives in Arbequina, while in Frantoio it increased it. Polyphenols in fruit increased under water stress for both cultivars. The technological applicability of the results obtained must be accompanied by an economic analysis. The results obtained highlight the need for better use of irrigation water during the growth and ripening phase of the olive fruit under a humid climate.
© 2022 by the authors. MenosABSTRACT.- The expansion of olive orchards into regions with no tradition of olive production and humid climates, such as Uruguay, with more than 1200 mm of annual rainfall, calls into question the need for irrigation. In these regions, however, years with water deficit during summers are quite common. The vapor pressure deficit during summer is lower than in countries with a Mediterranean climate. The high variability in interannual water availability in the current context of climate change, with a growing tendency for extreme events to occur, emphasizes the need to evaluate the production response of olive trees to irrigation. To achieve this, three irrigation treatments were applied to Arbequina and Frantoio cultivars according to the value of the maximum crop evapotranspiration: a first treatment applying 100% ETc, corresponding to being fully irrigated; a second treatment applying 50% ETc; and a third treatment in which neither irrigation nor rain inputs occurred from the end of the pit hardening period until harvest. Results show the possibility of an increasing fruit weight and pulp/pit ratio through irrigation in the local environmental conditions. The oil content in response to irrigation was different within cultivars. Water restriction conditions did not affect the oil content of olives in Arbequina, while in Frantoio it increased it. Polyphenols in fruit increased under water stress for both cultivars. The technological applicability of the results obtained must... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Drought stress; Fruit growth; Oil content; Olea europaea L; PLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS; Polyphenols; Stem water potential. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/2/313/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03044naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1062733 005 2022-05-18 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $aeISSN 2073-4395 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy12020313$2DOI 100 1 $aCONDE, P. 245 $aThe impact of irrigation on olive fruit yield and oil quality in a humid climate.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received 15 December 2021; Revised 4 January 2022; Accepted 11 January 2022; Published: 26 January 2022. Academic Editor: José Casanova Gascón. This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Responses to Stress and Environmental Stimulus: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/special_issues/environmental_stimulus 520 $aABSTRACT.- The expansion of olive orchards into regions with no tradition of olive production and humid climates, such as Uruguay, with more than 1200 mm of annual rainfall, calls into question the need for irrigation. In these regions, however, years with water deficit during summers are quite common. The vapor pressure deficit during summer is lower than in countries with a Mediterranean climate. The high variability in interannual water availability in the current context of climate change, with a growing tendency for extreme events to occur, emphasizes the need to evaluate the production response of olive trees to irrigation. To achieve this, three irrigation treatments were applied to Arbequina and Frantoio cultivars according to the value of the maximum crop evapotranspiration: a first treatment applying 100% ETc, corresponding to being fully irrigated; a second treatment applying 50% ETc; and a third treatment in which neither irrigation nor rain inputs occurred from the end of the pit hardening period until harvest. Results show the possibility of an increasing fruit weight and pulp/pit ratio through irrigation in the local environmental conditions. The oil content in response to irrigation was different within cultivars. Water restriction conditions did not affect the oil content of olives in Arbequina, while in Frantoio it increased it. Polyphenols in fruit increased under water stress for both cultivars. The technological applicability of the results obtained must be accompanied by an economic analysis. The results obtained highlight the need for better use of irrigation water during the growth and ripening phase of the olive fruit under a humid climate. © 2022 by the authors. 653 $aDrought stress 653 $aFruit growth 653 $aOil content 653 $aOlea europaea L 653 $aPLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS 653 $aPolyphenols 653 $aStem water potential 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. 700 1 $aVILLAMIL, J.J. 700 1 $aIBÁÑEZ, F. 700 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 700 1 $aARIAS-SIBILLOTTE, M. 700 1 $aPONCE DE LEÓN , I. 700 1 $aBORSANI , O. 700 1 $aGARCÍA INZA, G. 773 $tAgronomy, 2022, vol.12, issue 2, e313. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12020313
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
09/03/2018 |
Actualizado : |
04/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ODRIOZOLA, E.R.; RODRÍGUEZ, A.M.; MICHELOUD, J.F.; CANTÓN, G.J.; CAFFARENA, D.; GIMENO, E.J.; BODEGA, J.J.; GARDEY, P.; ISEAS, F.B.; GIANNITTI, F. |
Afiliación : |
ERNESTO R. ODRIOZOLA, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Balcarce, Argentina.; ALEJANDRO M. RODRÍGUEZ, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Rauch, Argentina.; JUAN F. MICHELOUD, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Salta , Argentina.; GERMÁN J. CANTÓN, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Balcarce, Argentina.; RUBEN DARÍO CAFFARENA LEDESMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EDUARDO J. GIMENO, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; JOSÉ J. BODEGA, Veterinarian, Private Practice, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; PEDRO GARDEY, Veterinarian, Private Practice, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; FORTUNATO B. ISEAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina .; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Enzootic calcinosis in horses grazing Solanum glaucophyllum in Argentina. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, v.30, n.2,p.286-289, 2018. OPEN ACCESS. |
DOI : |
10.1177/1040638717746447 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: First Published December 4, 2017. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Abstract. Solanum glaucophyllum, a toxic plant known for its calcinogenic effects, causes enzootic calcinosis in ruminant and monogastric animals. We describe an outbreak of enzootic calcinosis that occurred in a herd of 110 horses grazing pastureland heavily contaminated with S. glaucophyllum in Buenos Aires province, Argentina. Ten horses developed clinical signs, and 6 horses died. Clinical signs included abnormal gait (stiff-legged action, short strides), stiffness, thoracolumbar kyphosis, reluctance to move, wide stance, chronic weight loss, weakness, recumbency, and difficulty standing. Autopsy of 2 horses revealed severe mineralization of the aorta, pulmonary arteries, heart, and lungs, consistent with enzootic calcinosis. Although horses usually have very selective grazing behavior, under food restriction conditions, they can ingest the toxic plants and can develop the disease. Enzootic calcinosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis in horses grazing S. glaucophyllum–invaded pasturelands with compatible clinical signs and lesions. |
Palabras claves : |
ENZOOTIC CALCINOSIS; EQUINE; POISONING; SOLANUM GLAUCOPHYLLUM; TOXIC PLANTS. |
Thesagro : |
CABALLOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/8895/1/2017.EnzooticcalcinosisinhorsesfromArgentina.Odriozolaetal.PAPERJVDI.pdf
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1040638717746447
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Marc : |
LEADER 02046naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1058229 005 2019-10-04 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1177/1040638717746447$2DOI 100 1 $aODRIOZOLA, E.R. 245 $aEnzootic calcinosis in horses grazing Solanum glaucophyllum in Argentina.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: First Published December 4, 2017. 520 $aABSTRACT. Abstract. Solanum glaucophyllum, a toxic plant known for its calcinogenic effects, causes enzootic calcinosis in ruminant and monogastric animals. We describe an outbreak of enzootic calcinosis that occurred in a herd of 110 horses grazing pastureland heavily contaminated with S. glaucophyllum in Buenos Aires province, Argentina. Ten horses developed clinical signs, and 6 horses died. Clinical signs included abnormal gait (stiff-legged action, short strides), stiffness, thoracolumbar kyphosis, reluctance to move, wide stance, chronic weight loss, weakness, recumbency, and difficulty standing. Autopsy of 2 horses revealed severe mineralization of the aorta, pulmonary arteries, heart, and lungs, consistent with enzootic calcinosis. Although horses usually have very selective grazing behavior, under food restriction conditions, they can ingest the toxic plants and can develop the disease. Enzootic calcinosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis in horses grazing S. glaucophyllum–invaded pasturelands with compatible clinical signs and lesions. 650 $aCABALLOS 653 $aENZOOTIC CALCINOSIS 653 $aEQUINE 653 $aPOISONING 653 $aSOLANUM GLAUCOPHYLLUM 653 $aTOXIC PLANTS 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, A.M. 700 1 $aMICHELOUD, J.F. 700 1 $aCANTÓN, G.J. 700 1 $aCAFFARENA, D. 700 1 $aGIMENO, E.J. 700 1 $aBODEGA, J.J. 700 1 $aGARDEY, P. 700 1 $aISEAS, F.B. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation$gv.30, n.2,p.286-289, 2018. OPEN ACCESS.
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